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2022年2月12日星期六

sem 2 : Diploma Civil Engineering In Politeknik Explanation

 sem 2 : Diploma Civil Engineering  In Politeknik Explanation 


DIPLOMA CIVIL ENGINEERING (DKA) OR DIPLOMA KEJURUTERAAN AWAM

This semester, the moderator takes 7 subjects, 3 of which are related to more mathematical knowledge, one of which is teori/theory (NEED TO READ), and the other is lab work. 16 credit hours in total.


【3 credit hours】

Chapter 1: We will learn indices &logarithm
Chapter 2: We will learn the lesson of differentiation dy/dx, you can preview the content of this lesson I teach(  https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLyk84HHWEe6LWXXqhITBi1nt9qpgeMxUM )
Chapter 3: We will learn the lesson of integration. This lesson needs to be studied carefully because this lesson will indirectly learn the formula of the macaulay method in the last lesson of mechanics structure.

PASS YEAR PAPER:(MATH 2 FINAL PAPER 2011-2019 Clickable!

Summary: The first, second and third chapter are based on our advanced mathematics in SPM. For specific teaching, you can find spm's add math information, youtube video and stpm's youtube math t video



【2 credit hours】


This subject can only be chosen to be back and back. It was originally a sem1 subject, and there was no choice hahaha, it is a full tuori class. In addition to the back but also to draw!
In the first chapter we have learned cements with different properties such as:
Rapid hardening Portland cement
blast burned portland cement
ordinary portland cement (cement we usually use)
low heat portland cement
sulfphane resisting portland cement
(Note: portland cement is the brand name)

In addition to this, we have learned wasage
catlaysize

In chapter  2 we learned the process of preparing concrete
In chapter  3 Learn about the importance of reinforced concrete
(Drawing) In chapter  4 Learn how to cut the reinforcement bar, choose the bar, and how assemble the bar 
(Drawing)In chapter  5 learn about wood/timber types, hardness, several ways to dry wood, the process, the damage caused by the drying process (requires painting), the process of making furniture/utensils (painting, smoothing )
(Drawing) In chapter  6 Learn about types of bricks 
In chapter  7 Learn about STEEL &NON-STEEL MATERIALS , paint
(Drawing) In chapter  8 The objects in the building are learned. For example: roof ROOF, staircase stairs (4 types), window (4 types), door. Everything has its type, then we need to remember his name, how to draw, explain, benefits
In the In chapter  9 and final lesson, we will learn the final steps of finishing the building. There are ceiling, floor, wall, roof.

Information specially prepared by the moderator:( liang's information lazy bag )

Reminder: Undergraduate, like biology, has many terms to remember. Seeing a lot of (painting) characters means that you have to draw and almost feel that this is a painting subject. The last two lessons are a bit about the fourth subject, I'm selling it, you remember to look down!


【2 credit hours】



1)PLUMBING LAB WORK  【Everyone needs to do it】
There are about 3-4 people in each group. This lab work can learn how to cut/cut ordinary PVC pipe (gray ordinary water pipe), and use a machine to cut GI paip (silver copper water pipe). Generally, it is not easy to be urged in the place where the water head is used. In this cutting process, there are several steps and different usages. The video will be posted later. In addition to cutting GI & PVC PAIP, the second part of our lab work is to sketch the structure first and then assemble and assemble the pipe system of the toilet, which needs to pass through the shower, faucet, toilet, and wash basin.












final result


GI PAI
VM 6" 155MM PVC PIPE CLASS O - STANDARD - PAIP AIR PLASTIK | Shopee Malaysia
PVC PAIP
Bagaimana cara memotong benang pada paip? Alat pemotongan, pilihan memotong  manual, pilih mesin threading dan skru mati
Machine for cutting GI PAIP




【3 credit hours】
Should I choose mechanical or civil engineering? - Quora

In this subject, except for the first lesson, which is about building structure, the other five lessons are 3/4 calculation, and the calculation part will be more interesting. This whole subject revolves around calculating beam.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
course:
The 1️⃣chapter: about building structures, truss, roof, column, slab, floor, foundation [these are about the next subject], and then we will introduce the support types of our beam (roller, pinned, fixed support) and their reactions .
The3️⃣chapter:  When it comes to 90-degree streets or forces causing a bar (round, square, rectangular, and L/T/H types are all beams), you will learn 5 formulas in this lesson. Yes, come on. The first, we call direct stress=load/area (related to stress calculations); the second, we call direct strain=change in lenght/original length (related to scaling calculations); the third, we call modulues Young or modulus of elasticity =direct stress/direct strain (with those looking at the graph). Others will be explained on another page. {because this is the class taught by the 2nd teacher first}
The 2️⃣chapter:  In this lesson, you will need to draw simplified diagrams and graphs. In this lesson, you will learn 3 types of load (direct load, uniformly distribution load and moment); 5 types of beam. Simplified: This lesson will count 3 reactions (moment, y-axis and x-axis) and shear force +bending moment and draw their diagrams.
The 4️⃣chapter: This lesson is bending stress in a beam, bending and tension. There are graphs below.


The 5️⃣chapter: This lesson is shear stress (transverse and vertical force). . . . .
The 6️⃣chapter: The steps in this lesson are the longest in all the lessons and involve Lesson 2, Lesson 4 and the integration of mathematics. There are two ways to calculate the beam's reflection (y) and slope (dy/dx). Method 1 Macaulay 's mehtod , method moment area method The answers calculated by the two methods are the same. The first one is more fun, hahaha.

A small reminder: this subject lecturer often fails and needs to be retaken. Because this subject is the basis of SEM 4's DCC40163: THEORY OF STRUCTURE. You must pass sem2 to take this subject at sem4. Finally, there are quite a few formulas in this subject that are related.

More reference videos:


This subject will be divided into two parts, the first part is contract/contract (chapter1-4); the second part is estimating (estimating).A little knowledge about ibs of sem 3 (sem 3  Explanation  will coming soon)


PART 1: The first part (1-4) [must read&remember]
Chapter 1️⃣ : About several processes of learning engineering, learning engineering institutions (CIDB, ​​JKA), becoming the capacity of a contractor of a certain grade, working on several teams (there are many workers in each team), and learning industry contractor


Aragged related:( HOW MANY YOU KNOW CIVIL ENGINEERING? ) Clickable!


Chapter 2️⃣: tender bidding, and then learn that there are 5 types of tenderers in Malaysia (nagotiated, two-stage selective, single-stage, limeted, open tendering), and then you will learn about their documents (3 types), and then not only understand Tender defination and importance should also understand the tender process (10)

Chapter 3️⃣: About contract contracts. Names of both parties, process, etc.

Chapter 4️⃣has come to the decree hahaha (100, 200+ pages) for reference>>
( http://kontrak.water.gov.my/division/qs/documenstd/PWD%202010/203_1_2010.pdf  )(latest 2010 version) Clickable!


PART 2: The second part (5-11) [calculated]
Chapter 1 will use 3 methods (floor area method, cube method and unit valuetion method)
Chapter 2 Calculate the rate of mix concrete and excavation
Chapter 3 Count cut and fill volume (with tringle and square)
Chapter 4 Calculate the pile work using BOQ paper
Chapter 5 is also the most difficult and the most, and there are also many sub-structure work of drawing
Chapter 6 is super-structure work
The last lesson is finishes work (internal & external work)

* Lessons 4, 5, 6, and 7 all use BOQ PAPER and books*
Clickable!





VIDEO FOR REFERENCE DCC20073 ~DCC2073:
playlist contract uthm


Keywords:DCC 2073 CONTRACT & ESTIMATING
A small summary: This subject is based on the Quantity Surveyor (QS).



【2 credit hours】

Just like our SPM MORAL, learn about race knowledge, Tu ethnic customs, customs, New Year celebrations, taboos (not Girl from Nowhere hahaha). There is no test, quiz, assignment in this subject, but there are perbincangan, e-folio, two presentations, and a final presentation.

Summary: This subject is similar to moral, and the teacher is also very good, so every time I finish teaching, I leave school early (1 hour class, and it will be over in 30 minutes), and then I need to answer some discussion questions for another 30 minutes. can learn some knowledge





【1 credit hours】

This sport is LAWAN BOWLS/ Boling padang (each POLI has a different sport item) , this subject has a test, study case, mini project (find its history, perkembangan, characters) a group of two people completes it together except for the test. Because this semester is in a severe state of covid, the actual exercise of this subject cannot be realized and it has become a game (use the mobile app to complete the goal to score the teacher)


The app is called "Lawn Bowls". Only Android users can download

Summarize
This second sem will be twice as difficult and busy as sem 1, because the group owner is taking care of about 5 groups at the same time and I also work hard to promote Chinese. There are pros and cons, sem2 has drawing, arithmetic, writing, memorization, practice is very fun and hard, but I believe that as long as you can continue to work hard, you can succeed. This article is longer and more obstructive than the previous one, but it is finally completed, and I will come in and modify it to bring a better explanation. Finally, I hope that this time the GPA can reach 3.75 or more.

 

In the end, it reached about 3.75 . I hope I can continue to improve and share happiness with you! !


⏱⏱Latest update: 12/2/2022 (Saturday) ⏱⏱



SEE BACK ( SEMESTER 1 EXPLANATION)   << Clickable!

SEM 3 DKA EXPLANATION:UPCOMING!!

2022年2月9日星期三

SEM 3 DKA 学习科目与经验分享

 SEM 3 DKA 学习科目与经验分享

这个sem3版主拿7个科目大概16积分。其中3科目是需要考final exam的。


1)INDUSTRIALISED BUILDING SYSTEM (IBS) IN SUSTAINABLE CONSTRUCTION   【2 credit】 |
✅有case study,present,report
✅IBS也有自己的software他叫“IBS calculate ”像我们AutoCAD一样大型software。
✅INDUSTRIALISED BUILDING SYSTEM (IBS) 就像名字一样工业化生成建筑(building)并确保他能过长期持续时候下去,他的好处也有减少maintenance,减少人力使用。比如precast wall,precast concrete.
https://properly.com.my/zh/blog/what-is-industrialised-building-system-ibs/
比如中国IBS建筑:点我查看

学习用途:用新建筑工程技术去建;跟上时代的建筑技术

2)GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING    【3 credit】
翻译是岩土工程,在学习后这是土地学
有final exam(这个科目在这个sem最难)
✅简介来说是一个科目有50%theory +50% calculation
第一课是theory,它关联到第4个科目,他也很像我们之前学到的material一样
✅研究土质,soil的大小,含有的水分,总体上是学与研究建筑与马路下面的土地的特性,支撑,合不合适之后在那片土地建建筑物或者马路。
✅总共有8课
🅾️FINAL EXAM(2015-2020):( 点我点我 )👈点击

学习用途:了解土地是否能支撑重量,土地质量,soil的类型,土地斜度

3) HIGHWAY AND TRAFFIC ENGINEERING 【3 credit】
高速公路&马路学
有final exam
✅虽然只写highway和traffic,但是它学3个system。highway,transport,road。

✅学马路有几层(common 4层),rigid pavement 有3层;它们分别的用处。计算出每层用的厚度
✅这科也有大家学过的知道超级像undang的一个bab,学习到如何计算建立红绿灯的时长
FINAL EXAM (2015-2020): ( 点我点我 )👈点击

学习用途:造路,交通规划

4)GEOTECHNICAL AND HIGHWAY ENGINEERING LABORATORY  【2 credit】
是一个highway与geo的lab科目
✅有3个老师教。geo 一个,highway一个

学习用途:了解material的特性/支撑的重量

5)FLUIDS MECHANICS  【2 credit】
水力学
有final exam
超级像我们学的phy一样。如果没有学也不用怕,因为它像我们sem 1学到的science engineering 一样,然后有些课需要用到sem 2我们学到structure 算法。
✅更多在于算
✅加强版phy +一点点sem2的structure 科目
FINAL EXAM【个人收集】(2011-2020):( 点我点我 )
👈点击

学习用途:了解PAIP里的能量与输出

6)COMMUNICATIVE ENGLISH 2 【2 credit】
✅presentation,task,test
✅学习到grammar

学习用途:学习英文,准备面临muet

7)ENTREPRENEURSHIP  【2 credit】
✅每个科系sem3或者sem4时都会上的一课
✅需要其他人的帮忙like&follow的为了做report
✅有很多活动与讲座
✅这个含有买卖活动
✅我们组的账号:( SWEET BAKERY )<<点击👈

学习用途:激发我们学生经营企业赚取收入


总结:    
感谢这个学习里帮助过我的人/同学/小朋友/组员,我很兴奋能在第3个sem里遇到这么多华人进来学校(其中也包括我SPM的群员);宿舍里也没有这样冷冷清清了,让我在读书时期添加了乐趣与多姿多彩。希望大家能这个sem里得到相应的成绩。strive for university!!


最新更新帖子时间:20/2/2021 (星期天)


                                    回顾之前科目与解析                                    
1️⃣SEM 1: ( 点我点我 )👈点击
2️⃣SEM 2:   ( 点我点我 )  
👈点击 
4️⃣SEM 4:(点我查看👈点击
SEM 5 DKA 学习科目与经验分享:未来分享



AutoCad(CAD) 注册&申请&下载过程+注意事项:
👉点我查看👈

👷‍♂️👷前景/工作:https://leelianglearning.blogspot.com/2021/04/how-many-you-know-engeering.html



邮件:( leeliang0326@gmail.com )

版主的其他管道:( https://leelianglearning.carrd.co/ )

2022年2月5日星期六

UPU 申请开始了!!附带步骤与链接

 UPU 申请开始了!!附带步骤与链接[SPM篇]
¥一些疑问问题(Q&A)在最后部分¥

    UPU 是一个给大家申请去政府提供的教育机构升学的平台。如果我们SPM毕业后要进入政府学校继续进修(degree),以下是是需要进过的预科班类型:
1)STPM (大家都所知)无需申请!!点我了解F6
2)ASASI-UA (政府大学里的foundation)
补充:华人能进的asasi是
Umk asasi sains
Umt asasi stem
Ukm asasi pintar
Ums asasi sains
Uum asasi pengurusan
!!Um 跟uitm 华人不能进哦 !!

3)DIPLOMA-UA (政府大学里的文凭课程)
4)DIPLOMA-POLITEKNIK&ILKA (政府理工大学里的文凭课程)点我了解POLI
5)SIJIL -KOLEJ KOMUNITI(KK) ILKA (
技术学院的证书课程
6)IJAZAH SARJANA MUDA (Uitm里的diploma) 【大致上华人进不到】
*ua=universiti awam* 青色【】里字可以点击

补充
*uitm ,usim,uiam 。这3个华人不能选*

申请广告





上届申请时间:4/2/2022 至31/3/2022
申请开始从7/2/2023 至28/3/2023(星期二)。如果错过这个申请时段就无法再申请了,需要等待明年再申请。



                                                申请步骤                                              

🌐🌐网页https://online.mohe.gov.my/UPUOnlinev2/login

1)注册环节点击daftar akaun然后填写 (只需注意email要填对和密码要大小写分明)




2)回去login主页

-输入ic&密码+点击“lepasan SPM




3)点击“Permohonan”




4)填ic+选kategori
*A-SPM KATEGORI A --给SPM2022的考生*
*B-SPM KATEGORI B --给历年SPM的考生*



5)填Maklumat Penyata



6)Maklumat Peribadi
*Taraf Perkahwinan --填bujang(单身)*

然后填ibu bapa,check个人的angka kiliran


7)Maklumat Pilihan(开始选择自己要进修的科系)
有选择面试(temu duga)的申请者注意
*选项一至二是给于进入教育体系的(如UPSI,幼儿园等等)*
*选项一至四是给于进入非教育体系的(如UKM,UPM,UXX等等)*
#符号或者红色的字代表需要面试(interview)

所以面试的科系选项仅能在pilihan 1至 4里!!


福利福利:从今年开始申请UPU者能看见purata merit了。这个merit分是成绩占90%+10%koko分。选项出现的merit分越高代表大多数那个积分或者更高积分的申请者将会有相当大的几率被入取。这个显示功能也有一个好处是让我们(成绩不太理想的人)避开选择那些高merit的选项以免不被选中。

计算个人的merit分计算机(请点击》UPU 网站计算分 (点我点我)

(新)如何check 自己的koko分?(点我查看

(新)在UPU检查syarat khas:(点我查看) 
                视频教学:(点我查看

(新)各学校/学院/大学毕业几率:(点我查看

⚠️有选择POLITEKNIK,ILKA,KK等者注意⚠️
在选了科系之后需要再下方的pusat latihan选者想要的学校。您也可以选同科系不同学校填2,3个。



最后,需要选择面试地区。



7)Pengesahan (确认自己资料与选择是对的)

-按了下方的saya setuju后



LAST : 8)下载与复印出申请的list 【完成】


extra

查看status&更改选项



                                  Q&A部分                             

问:谁可以申请upu?
答:任何SPM当年考生(今年是SPM2021)或者是历年的SPM考生(SPM2018,19,20) 包过独中生也可以申请。

问:需要通过老师帮忙注册申请吗
答:不需要。但是可以询问贵校的辅导老师(guru kaunselor)关于选什么升学方式,学校,科系等【询问意见】。

问:如果弄好了关闭了upu可以再开过更改选项吗?
答:可以。进入UPU账号只需要您的ic与第一次申请的密码(kata laluan)。

问:注册了UPU还可以注册IPG(师训)和MATRIKULASI吗?
答:可以的。修改机会到截止时间为止


问:Upu 和 matrik或者IPG 可以同时申请两/三个吗?

答:可以。

问:UPU 是不是用SPM sebenar(real result)做最后的个人成绩?

答:是的。UPU会自动拿LPM里的成绩更新成real result 的到时你们可能需要再进upu 整理选项(因为有些人trial不好所以选项少,然而spm考到很好就需要进去再改过,更多选者)反之之后成绩不达标就会空掉原本选项。。

问:如果申请不通过/失败/没被录取,可以再上诉吗?
答:可以。申请者在第一轮(intake 1)时落空了,还是可以在那几天再申请(second intake)的。*添加*:如果中了SIJIL的选项也能申请过。
温馨提醒切勿选择自己不喜欢的科目/科系。若中到了,就无法上诉了。



如有雷同,纯属巧合。本篇如有缺乏之处,请多包涵。祝大家成功选到自己的科系。感恩阅读!欢迎分享!!


UPU资讯:一些其他UPU资讯(点我点我)
👯SPM升学资讯群:( https://t.me/+Sv0X98eg1W1hMjQ1 )
===============================================

邮件:( leeliang0326@gmail.com )

版主的其他管道:(https://leelianglearning.carrd.co/ ) 《新

⏱⏱最新更新:25/2/2023 (星期六)⏱⏱
文章创作于2022年2月5日



by liang

~~~本篇持续更新~~~

2022年1月3日星期一

2021🐮送别-迎接🐅2022年

 2021🐮送别-迎接🐅2022年

在2022年第一星期里写不会迟吧?!哈哈哈。最近很忙所以才希望在第一个星期里做好很多事情。回到主题。。。。

大家吉祥,友好。我是版主景俍,来自Johor(原melaka人),生日3月26日(至于年龄是版主的秘密哈哈哈)对了要送礼物可以跟博主讲,目前在马六甲读书。日常会开自习室让大家一同有个空间一起努力与成长,也希望带来正能量给大众。




2021年是非常开心的一天也遇到很多网友/新朋友/好朋友都还在/还有一些贵人帮忙我很多地方比如从0开始教我,我的管理员默默地付出,工作的同事的帮忙与家人及朋友给我的惊喜。比如:第一次在现实中看到网友,第一次有朋友送我生日礼物,第一次收到圣诞节礼物,第一次跟senior在圣诞节出去玩,第一次在covid期间跟朋友去GSC电影院看电影,第一次在自己读书的情况下还坚决开直播,第一次在马六甲挑战跑10km,还有很多故事等你猜呢~~



2021年大部分时间都处于covid的状态里,但是是个让人找到自己的方式去努力与奋斗与坚持。

在2021年里我也顺利爬了第7座新的山,人生如“登山”从一开始的一段段的斜坡爬上去(困难与挑战),平路(遇到了瓶颈),下坡路(沮丧/失望/崩溃/放弃),但是要坚持下去才能看见我们心里的日出光芒(希望)

随手顺便推荐我2021年喜欢的歌》 周深-光亮 (点击名字)




2021年最后个人照


感谢您们,版主才能在2021年达到:

-youtube 【333订阅者】     单支影片达到1000观看次数
-部落格    【45k观看次数+17订阅者】  64篇文章其中包含了伙伴写的两篇
-fb 学习之友主页 【2,176 赞数2,429 粉丝人数】
-tele SPM华语bot     【6900订阅者】
-SPM Channel 【10k订阅者】

2021年有让你们不开心,讲到不好的话或不好的地方请多多见谅。
=====================================================================

2022年老虎年,愿自己有像个老虎的勇敢去闯任何的目标与勇敢面对自己与生活

今年愿望:

-朋友都还健健康康地在身边,一起继续走下去一年
-亲人都健健康康,岁岁平安
-还是一样边读书边旅行的梦想
-得一人心(不急)
-YouTube达到888订阅
-部落格达到88k观看
-希望今年成绩考到3.75以上
-最后希望大家在今年的愿望能够实现,变帅哥及美女。




版主做了3年SPM的群主应该做完今年的SPM 2021 就开始放弃一些学习群组,所以有兴趣当群主接班人可以留言或者微信:leeliang0326 噢。


但是再难,幸苦还是不会放弃华语群,stpm和poli及升学群的哟。


版主ig:Jin_liang26
版主的其他管道:( https://leelianglearning.carrd.co/ )

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       分享 处 今天我来分享我的 diploma civil engineering(DKA) 学习经验与一些经历 我在这个学期里有拿的科目有 8 科 +1 co-curriculum (共 19   credit hours/19 积分)如图: 注明: 第一与第二科目...